by Phil T. Arnold
Several years ago as Carol and I were traveling in Tennessee, we stumbled across a comedy cassette by a then relatively unknown country comedian named Jeff Foxworthy who has gone on to greater fame. One of the things that we appreciated about it was that the tape had been edited for family listening by removing all of the offensive words and any offensive jokes, which is exactly what my family (Carol and I) wanted. Jeff Foxworthy’s most famous routine consists of listing some characteristic beginning with “if” that according to him denote a “redneck” and then follow the definition by always saying, “You might be a redneck”. Some may still be offended by some of the things that he says but they seem to be presented in good fun and we need to develop our ability to laugh – especially at ourselves. Most recently as we were studying in the book of Proverbs, I thought how well Foxworthy’s pattern fit as we examined the Proverbs description of a “fool”.
Now understand that a “fool” in the book of Proverbs and most often elsewhere in the Bible does not relate to “I.Q” or one’s intellectual attainment. Instead it refers to one’s willingness to listen to and follow the directions of God for living. Unger’s Bible Dictionary says, “The word is used in Scripture with respect to moral more than to intellectual deficiencies. The ‘fool’ is not so much one lacking in mental powers, as one who misuses them…In Scripture the ‘fool’…is the person who casts off the fear of God, and thinks and acts as if he could safely disregard the eternal principles of God’s righteousness.” The “wise” man listens to and follows God’s directions while the fool refuses to listen to and follow God’s directions. This is likewise reflected in the parable of the two builders with which Jesus closed His most famous sermon, the Sermon on the Mount. Here He spoke of the man who heard and did His will as being wise and the man who heard His sayings and yet did not do them as being foolish (see Matt.7:24-27). In greater detail the book of Proverbs suggests characteristics that will be seen in the fool that leads to this tragic outcome of turning a deaf hear to God’s guidance. For example:
1. IF YOU THINK THAT YOU ALREADY KNOW IT ALL, YOU MIGHT BE A FOOL. PROVERBS 18:13 “He who answers a matter before he hears {it}, it {is} folly and shame to him.” PROVERBS 12:15 “The way of a fool {is} right in his own eyes, but he who heeds counsel {is} wise.” PROVERBS 28:26 “He who trusts in his own heart is a fool, but whoever walks wisely will be delivered.” In contrast the wise man puts his trust in the Lord. PROVERBS 3:5-6 “Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He shall direct your paths.”
2. IF YOU ARE HIGHLY OPINIONATED, YOU MIGHT BE A FOOL. PROVERBS 18:2 “A fool has no delight in understanding, but in expressing his own heart.” PROVERBS 14:33 “Wisdom rests {quietly} in the heart of him who has understanding, but {what is} in the heart of fools is made known.” Even though his opinions may be obviously foolish. PROVERBS 12:23 “A prudent man conceals knowledge, but the heart of fools proclaims foolishness.” PROVERBS 13:16 “Every prudent {man} acts with knowledge, but a fool lays open {his} folly.” Do you freely express strong opinions concerning things about which you have limited knowledge and experience? If so, you might be a fool.
3. IF YOU TURN A DEAF HEAR TO INSTRUCTION, YOU MIGHT BE A FOOL. PROVERBS 1:7 “The fear of the Lord {is} the beginning of knowledge, {but} fools despise wisdom and instruction.” PROVERBS 15:5 “A fool despises his father’s instruction, but he who receives reproof is prudent.” It has been said that “you can tell a fool, but you can’t tell him much.” The unwillingness to listen to wise counsel from God, from those who are wise and from those who have been down the path of life before you such as your parents; is a great indication of one who is a fool.
4. IF YOU HAD RATHER TALK THAN LISTEN, YOU MIGHT BE A FOOL. PROVERBS 10:8 “The wise in heart will receive commands, but a prating fool will fall.” PROVERBS 15:7 “The lips of the wise disperse knowledge, but the heart of the fool {does} not {do} so.” Being highly opinionated and not willing to listen to the advice of others, the fool freely dispensed his foolish advice to others. Does that describe you?
5. IF YOU REFUSE TO BE CORRECTED EVEN BY DISCIPLINE, YOU MIGHT BE A FOOL. PROVERBS 12:1 “Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof {is} stupid.” PROVERBS 16:22 “Understanding {is} a wellspring of life to him who has it. but the correction of fools {is} folly.” PROVERBS 17:10 “Reproof is more effective for a wise man than a hundred blows on a fool.” PROVERBS 19:29 “Judgments are prepared for scoffers, and beatings for the backs of fools.” PROVERBS 26:3 “A whip for the horse, a bridle for the donkey, and a rod for the fool’s back.” Do you constantly find yourself being disciplined and in trouble? Do you learn from your mistakes or are you a repeat offender? PROVERBS 26:11 “As a dog returns to his own vomit, so a fool repeats his folly.” Does that sound too familiar? The answer might indicate that you are a fool.
6. IF YOU BLAME GOD FOR THE PROBLEMS OF YOUR LIFE, YOU MIGHT BE A FOOL. PROVERBS 19:3 “The foolishness of a man twists his way, and his heart frets against the Lord.” Are you unwilling to accept responsibility for your own actions and choices? Do you always have an “excuse” for the things that you have done that are wrong? You might be a fool.
Many other examples could be found throughout the Proverbs of the characteristics of a fool. If you “fly off the handle” (14:29), if you are only concerned with earthly things (17:24), if you cannot be changed for the better (27:22), if you never lose an argument (29:9), if you “vent” all your feelings (29:12)…you might be a fool! The term “fool” is harsh and one which no one would like to apply to themselves. It is a term that should not be used lightly considering Jesus’ warning in Matthew 5:21-22. But it is a term that truly applies to anyone who refuses to heed the words of Christ and do them (Matt.7:24-27) as it surely does to that man who would say that there is no God (Psa.14:1). If we fail to take advantage of the wonderful wisdom of the Proverbs by not looking into its divine instructions for reproof and guidance, we reveal ourselves to be a fool.